Example 1:
The following table shows the number of smart phones (in thousands) of 5 different companies sold in a month 4 different countries.
Q.1. Total number of Huawei smartphones sold in China and Japan together is what percent of the total number of Huwaei smartphones sold in India and the US together?
(a) 130 %
(b) 132 %
(c) 135 %
(d) 140 %
(e) None of these
Q.2. What is the average number of smartphones of all 5 companies together sold in India?
(a) 104 thousand
(b) 105 thousand
(c) 110 thousand
(d) 120 thousand
(e) None of these
Q.3. If profit or each Samsung Smartphone is RS 1000. Then what was the total profit of Samsung in the 4 countries together?
(a) 470 million
(b) 480 million
(c) 500 million
(d) 520 million
(e) None of these
Q.4. What is the ratio of the total number of smartphones of all 5 companies sold in India to the number of smartphones of all 5 companies sold in Japan?
(a) 25 : 27
(b) 26 : 27
(c) 25 : 26
(d) 24 : 25
(e) None of these
Q.5. Number of Samsung smartphones sold in China in what percent more than smartphones sold in the US?
(a) 60 %
(b) 70 %
(c) 50 %
(d) 80 %
(e) None of these
Solution:
(1)
The total number of Huawei smartphone sold in China and Japan together is (140 + 150) thousand = 290 thousand
The total number of Huawei smartphone sold in India and the US together is (130 + 90) thousand = 220 thousand
Option (b) is right.
(2)
Total number of companies sold by all 5 companies in India is (100 + 150 + 80 + 90 + 100) thousand
= 520 thousand
Average = (520 thousand ÷ 5) = 104 thousand
Option (a) is right.
(3)
Total Samsung smart phone sold in all 4 countries is = (150 + 100 + 150 + 80) thousand
= 480 thousand
Profit on each Samsung phone is 1000 Rs.
Total Profit = (480 thousand x 1000 Rs.)
= 480 million
Option (b) is right.
(4)
Total Smart phones sold by total 5 companies in India is (100 + 150 + 80 + 90 + 100) thousand
= 520 thousand
Total smart phones sold by all 5 countries sold in Japan is (130 + 80 + 60 + 150 + 120) thousand
= 540 thousand
Ratio = 520 : 540 = 26 : 27
Option (b) is right.
(5)
The number of Samsung smartphones sold in China is 150
The number of Samsung smartphones sold in the US is 100
Option (c) is correct.
Example 2:
Q.1. What are the total Children staying all the societies together?
(a) 302
(b) 298
(c) 295
(d) 310
(e) None of these
Q.2. Find the ratio between total numbers of males and females staying in all the society together.
(a) 327 : 331
(b) 325 : 337
(c) 325 : 331
(d) 319 : 337
(e) None of these
Q.3. Find the ratio between adult males and adult females staying in society A?
(a) 31 : 24
(b) 33 : 25
(c) 31 : 23
(d) 29 : 24
(e) None of these
Q.4. Find the difference between total children staying in all the societies together and total female staying in all the societies together.
(a) 27
(b) 32
(c) 39
(d) 33
(e) None of these
Q.5. Find the ratio between adult males staying in society A to the adult female staying in society C.
(a) 2 : 3
(b) 2 : 1
(c) 1 : 2
(d) 3 : 2
(e) None of these
Solution:
(1)
Total children staying in all the societies together is (56 + 60 + 35 + 48 + 54 + 45) = 298
Option (b) is correct.
(2)
Total number of male staying in all the societies together is (63 + 45 + 42 + 60 + 50 + 65) = 325
Total number of female staying in all the societies together is (48 + 65 + 35 + 64 + 64 + 55) = 331
So, the ratio is 325 : 331
Option (c) is correct.
(3)
Children society A is 56
Male Children : Female Children = 4 : 3
Adult male = 63 – 32 = 31
Adult Female = 48 – 24 = 24
So, ratio is 31 : 24
Option (a) is correct.
(4)
Total children staying in all the societies together is (56 + 60 + 35 + 48 + 54 + 35) = 298
Total female staying in all the societies together is (48 + 65 + 35 + 64 + 64 + 55) = 331
So, difference is (331 - 298) = 33
Option (d) is correct.
(5)
Adult male staying in society B
Adult female staying in society C
So, ratio = 20 : 10 = 2 : 1
Option (b) is correct.